Periodontal disorder, often known as gum disease, is a progressive inflammation of the gums. Infections brought on by bacteria in the mouth are the root cause of this condition. Inflammation results from these infections, which can cause the gums to become swollen, red, and even bleed in certain instances.
One additional indication of periodontal disease is poor breath. If you acquire any of the above symptoms, you may have periodontal disease in its early stages. The fact that periodontal disease progresses through distinct stages might be a source of confusion. Each stage has varying degrees of severity and advancement; therefore, this can make things even more complicated.
Understanding Periodontal Disease
Most people understand the need to maintain good teeth, but many pay less attention to gums. Inflammation of the gums and underlying bone around the teeth is caused by this frequent condition, which can have catastrophic effects, including tooth loss. Reading on will arm you with the knowledge.
1. Can it be reversed?
Gum disease can be reversed if caught and treated early. Gingivitis is the first stage or level of gum disease. If not treated, it will progress into periodontitis, an irreversible condition. All cases of periodontitis follow cases of gingivitis; however, not every case of gingivitis progress to periodontitis.
It’s essential to consult a qualified dentist expert in periodontics immediately if you’re experiencing gum disease or periodontitis so that they can diagnose the problem and recommend the best treatment plan tailored to your specific needs.
2. Is it contagious?
Lack of dental hygiene and regular checkups in a dentist in Daytona Beach, Florida, dramatically increases the risk of periodontal disease, but your genes primarily determine your chances of getting it. Because you have a higher genetic risk for periodontal disease, you may need to increase your dental treatment to prevent it from getting worse or developing in the first place.
3. What symptoms should I watch out for?
Even if you take lots of care of your teeth, you will likely develop periodontal the disease at some point in your life. Changes in the bite, bad breath, gum redness, bleeding when brushing and flossing, painful gums, receding gums, tooth loosening, new gaps in the teeth, pain while chewing, blood on the toothbrush, and gum swelling are all potential warning indicators. You should improve your oral hygiene and contact a dentist if these problems persist.
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4. What are the stages and treatment options?
Removal of plaque in the early stages of gingivitis can halt the progression of the illness and prevent the need for more invasive treatments later on. It may be feasible to reverse the condition with regular cleanings with a dental hygienist and improved brushing and flossing at home.
If your gum disease is moderate, you may require a deep cleaning procedure called scale and root planing to remove tartar from below your gum line. At this point, it may be necessary to begin therapy of the gums, bones, and surrounding tissues.
A more comprehensive range of treatment options is available if severe periodontal disease is prevalent. Complex bone and tissue procedures may be necessary for patients with advanced periodontal disease.
5. What consequences if left untreated?
It’s important to treat gum disease early because it worsens with time. Therefore, it will not improve, so treatment should be provided. Periodontal disease can cause unpleasant symptoms, including loose teeth, missing teeth, gum recession, and discomfort. In addition to the physical toll, severe forms of gum disease can take an emotional toll if left untreated.